ISPTrader's January VOIP and RAS Roundup

In This Edition: Max 6000s, Cisco 7204/7206, The AS5300, and Alternative Gateways

Upgrade your Lucent Max 6000 to support V92/VOIP

   The Lucent Max 6000, in both T1 and E1 versions, was a widely deployed V90 dialup access server through the 1990s and early part of this decade. While no longer popular, they can be inexpensively refitted to provide universal V92/V90 dialup as well as H323 VOIP service, typically for less than half the cost of other equipment. If you own a V90 dialup Max 6000 and are looking for an economical way to expand your service capabilities, contact us today!

Cisco 7204/7206/VXR Basics

   One of the most flexible, economical, and powerful entries in the Cisco modular router lines are the 7206/7204 in both nonVXR and VXR (gigabit capable) versions. Both are typically configured with a network processing engine CPU (NPE), an IO card, and optional port adaptors (PA). The 7204 and 7206 versions themselves differ only in the number of PA slots - 4 slots in the 7204 and 6 in the 7206. A large number of PA cards exist to populate these slots. 
   An important choice is VXR versus nonVXR, and NPE, IO, and PA cards. NonVXR units process about .6 gbps of bandwidth - about half that of the VXR, albeit at a much lower price. But a number of the PA adaptor cards and the faster NPE cards only work in the VXR version (for some PA cards, VXR compatibility depends on firmware version.)  
   Choosing an IO card principally involves a decision about ethernet capabilities. The basic IO card has no ethernet ports, so a PA ethernet card would be required, while an IO-FE and IO-2FE have respectively 1 and 2 10/100 ethernet ports. A gigabit IO card is also available. Choosing an IO card with onboard ethernet ports frees up PA slots, so your choice of IO card may depend on how many PA cards you plan to install.  

Our catalog and price list of Cisco 7204/7206/VXR equipment can be accessed online. All items mentioned in this story are in stock and ready to ship with the configuration you need.

   The most important configuration choice in provisioning your 7200 router is the network processing engine - the router's CPU. For nonVXR units the choices are the NPE-150, 200, and 225, with the NPE-225 the clear choice because of its faster processor. For VXR units, the processing abilities of the three main boards vary substantially: NPE-300 (240 MBPS), NPE-400 (320 MBPS), and NPE-G1 (800 MBPS). Prices also vary dramatically, and for most uses the NPE-300 or 400 is sufficient. An extra feature of the NPE-G1 is that it has 3 10/100/1000 built-in ethernet ports, so no IO card is needed. For more technical information on the 7200 line, visit Cisco

   The AS5300 - Still Chugging!

   When most service providers think about buying a Cisco gateway, they typically think of Cisco's AS5350/ AS5400 lines. However,  as dedicated H323 VOIP or V92/V90 dialup units, The Cisco AS5300 functions just as effectively as the 5350/5400s, and at far lower costs. The AS5300 is typically provisioned with 128MB of DRAM, and single or dual AC/DC power. It has three expansion slots - the bottom one is for a four or eight E1/T1 PRI card, while the top two can be provisioned for voice (up to 120 ports) or data (up to 240 ports). Unlike the 5350/5400, voice and data applications require different hardware, so AS5300s must be provisioned for one or the other.  The ready availability of parts and current software versions (through IOS 12.3) suggest the AS5300 will remain in widespread use as an effective and popular gateway for at least several more years, even after the end of official Cisco support. For more information on available AS5300 configurations, visit ISPTrader.

Inexpensive Alternatives to Cisco Gateways

   While Cisco continues to dominate the market for both dialup and VOIP network equipment, established alternatives do exist for the E1 and T1 environments. On the dialup-only/data side, popular alternatives include the Lucent Portmaster 3A - an extremely lightweight and inexpensive V90 dialup solution supporting 2PRIs, the 3Com Total Control 1000 with unquestionably the best V92 connectivity of all dialup servers, scalable from 1 to 14 E1/T1 PRIs , and the Lucent Max 6000 and TNT, providing universal VOIP/Dialup connectivity at less than half of the price of equivalent Cisco servers. Need SIP? The TNT provides an excellent value. Be careful though, as earlier hardware/software versions of the TNT will not do what you want.

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